March 4, 2022 Dataset Open Access

Veseli, Besarta; Sandner, Sabrina; Studte, Sinika; Clement, Michel

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{"@context":"https://schema.org/","@id":"http://doi.org/10.25592/uhhfdm.10088","@type":"Dataset","creator":[{"@id":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0212-802X","@type":"Person","affiliation":"Universit\u00e4t Hamburg","name":"Veseli, Besarta"},{"@id":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2534-7372","@type":"Person","affiliation":"Universit\u00e4t Hamburg","name":"Sandner, Sabrina"},{"@id":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7609-5702","@type":"Person","affiliation":"Universit\u00e4t Hamburg","name":"Studte, Sinika"},{"@id":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6769-6709","@type":"Person","affiliation":"Universit\u00e4t Hamburg","name":"Clement, Michel"}],"datePublished":"2022-03-04","description":"<p>During a crisis, society calls for individuals to take prosocial actions that promote crisis management. Indeed, individuals show higher willingness to help after a disaster. However, the COVID-19 pandemic presents significant differences as it is an ongoing crisis that affects all individuals and has the potential to pose a direct health threat to anyone. Therefore, we propose that the pandemic may also negatively affect willingness to help, specifically blood donation intentions. It requires a high level of willingness to donate blood beyond the crisis outbreak, as more blood will be needed when postponed surgeries resume. When comparing blood donation intentions from a pre-pandemic study to results from a six-wave (bi-weekly) panel study conducted in Germany during the first pandemic phase (April to June 2020), we find lower medium and long-term blood donation intentions. While active donors show increased awareness of ability and eligibility to donate at the beginning of the pandemic compared to pre-pandemic, they feel significantly less able to donate as the pandemic progresses. Furthermore, inactive donors&rsquo; perceived ability to donate significantly decreases in the pandemic phase compared to the pre-pandemic phase. Crucially, both active and inactive donors feel less responsible and less morally obliged to donate, resulting in an overall negative pandemic effect on blood donation intentions. The COVID-19 pandemic compromises blood donations endangering the life-saving blood supply. These alarming results offer evidence-based grounds for practical implications for driving donations in the event of a pandemic.</p>","distribution":[{"@type":"DataDownload","contentUrl":"https://www.fdr.uni-hamburg.de/api/files/18d8e3d4-2cb0-4b6d-b572-5dc3507e4375/data.zip","encodingFormat":"zip"}],"identifier":"http://doi.org/10.25592/uhhfdm.10088","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","name":"The impact of COVID-19 on blood donations","url":"https://www.fdr.uni-hamburg.de/record/10088","version":"1"}