Dataset Open Access

Kt 91/k 287 (X-Ray Tomography 3D data of an Enveloped Clay Tablet, Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, Ankara)

Michel, Cécile; Schroer, Christian; Olbrich, Stephan; Beckert, Andreas; Ehteram, Samaneh; Schropp, Andreas; Paetzold, Philipp; Bohn, Mathias; Zerbe, Katrin; Aksoy, Avni

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    <subfield code="a">The research for this data set was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany's Excellence Strategy – EXC 2176 'Understanding Written Artefacts: Material, Interaction and Transmission in Manuscript Cultures', project no. 390893796. The research was conducted within the scope of the Centre for the Study of Manuscript Cultures (CSMC) at Universität Hamburg.</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Written Artefact Metadata&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Object type: Enveloped clay tablet&lt;br&gt;
Material: Clay&lt;br&gt;
Writing: Cuneiform writing&lt;br&gt;
Language: Old Assyrian&lt;br&gt;
Nature of the text: Proceedings&lt;br&gt;
Provenience: Kanesh (mod. K&amp;uuml;ltepe)&lt;br&gt;
Period/Date: Old Assyrian (ca. 1920-1850 BCE)&lt;br&gt;
Country of discovery: T&amp;uuml;rkiye&lt;br&gt;
Dimensions: Height: 5.3 cm; Width: 5.7 cm; Depth: 2.2 cm&lt;br&gt;
Museum/Collection: Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, Ankara, T&amp;uuml;rkiye&lt;br&gt;
Excavation number: Kt 91/k 287&lt;br&gt;
Publication number (envelope): KT 8, 104&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Transliteration of the tablet inside the envelope&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Ob.&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;P&amp;iacute;-l&amp;aacute;-ah-A-&amp;scaron;&amp;ugrave;r &lt;/em&gt;&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;a-na E-l&amp;aacute;-ma &lt;/em&gt;&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;iṣ-ba-at-ni-a-t&amp;iacute;-ma &lt;/em&gt;&lt;sup&gt;4&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;um-ma P&amp;iacute;-l&amp;aacute;-ah-A-&amp;scaron;ur-ma &lt;/em&gt;&lt;sup&gt;5&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;a-na E-l&amp;aacute;-ma-ma &lt;/em&gt;&lt;sup&gt;6&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;a-na&lt;/em&gt; an-na&lt;sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;ki&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;-k&amp;agrave; &lt;/em&gt;&lt;sup&gt;7&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;&amp;scaron;a ta-d&amp;iacute;-na-ni &lt;/em&gt;&lt;sup&gt;8&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;a-ga-m&amp;igrave;-il&lt;/em&gt;&lt;sub&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;em&gt;-k&amp;agrave;&lt;/em&gt; 8 g&amp;iacute;n-/ta &lt;sup&gt;9&lt;/sup&gt;k&amp;ugrave;-babbar &lt;em&gt;a-na A-lim&lt;/em&gt;&lt;sup&gt;ki 10&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;&amp;uacute;-&amp;scaron;a-ak-&amp;scaron;a-da-/k&amp;agrave; &lt;/em&gt;lo.e.&lt;sup&gt;11&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;um-ma P&amp;iacute;-l&amp;aacute;-ah-A-/&amp;scaron;ur-ma &lt;/em&gt;rev.&lt;sup&gt;12&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;&amp;uacute; i-nu-m&amp;igrave; a-na-ku &lt;/em&gt;&lt;sup&gt;13&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;a-na A-lim&lt;/em&gt;&lt;sup&gt;ki&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;em&gt;a-lu-ku &lt;/em&gt;&lt;sup&gt;14&lt;/sup&gt;15 &lt;em&gt;ma-na&lt;/em&gt; k&amp;ugrave;-babbar &lt;sup&gt;15&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;ta-da-nam-ma a-b&amp;eacute;-/el &lt;/em&gt;&lt;sup&gt;16&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;um-ma E-l&amp;aacute;-ma-ma &lt;/em&gt;&lt;sup&gt;17&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;a-da-na-kum &lt;/em&gt;igi&lt;em&gt; L&amp;aacute;-q&amp;eacute;-/ep &lt;/em&gt;&lt;sup&gt;18&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;&amp;Scaron;u-b&amp;eacute;-lim&lt;/em&gt; &lt;em&gt;&amp;uacute; &lt;/em&gt;lugal-&lt;sup&gt;d&lt;/sup&gt;im &lt;sup&gt;19&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;t&amp;aacute;p-p&amp;aacute;-&amp;uacute;-a &lt;/em&gt;&lt;sup&gt;20&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;a-na a-wa-tim a-ni-a-/tim &lt;/em&gt;u.e.&lt;sup&gt;21&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;&amp;lt;k&amp;agrave;-ru-um&amp;gt; K&amp;agrave;-ni-i&amp;scaron; &lt;/em&gt;&lt;sup&gt;22&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;i-d&amp;iacute;-ni-ma&lt;/em&gt; igi g&amp;iacute;r &lt;em&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;scaron;a A-&amp;scaron;ur&amp;gt; &lt;/em&gt;l.e.&lt;sup&gt;23&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;ṭup-p&amp;aacute;-am &amp;scaron;a &amp;scaron;&amp;iacute;-bu-t&amp;iacute;-a &lt;/em&gt;&lt;sup&gt;24&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;em&gt;a-d&amp;iacute;-in&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Translation of the tablet in the envelope&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Pilah-A&amp;scaron;&amp;scaron;ur seized us against Elamma and Pilah-A&amp;scaron;&amp;scaron;ur (said) to Elamma as follows:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;ldquo;With respect to your tin that you gave me, I will do you a favor, I will supply you in the City (of A&amp;scaron;&amp;scaron;ur) silver (at a rate of 1 shekel of silver) per 8 shekels (of tin).&amp;rdquo;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Pilah-A&amp;scaron;&amp;scaron;ur (answered) as follows: &amp;ldquo;And when I go to the City (of A&amp;scaron;&amp;scaron;ur) will you then give me 15 minas of silver for my free disposal?&amp;rdquo;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Elamma (replied) thus: &amp;ldquo;I will give (it) to you.&amp;rdquo;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In the presence of Laqēp, &amp;Scaron;u-Bēlum and &amp;Scaron;arrum-Adad were my fellow (witnesses).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;For these proceedings, the (Assyrian authorities) of Kane&amp;scaron; appointed me (as arbitrator) and I gave (this) tablet with my testimony before the dagger (of A&amp;scaron;&amp;scaron;ur) in the Gate of the God.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Structure and data&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;00_Photos.zip:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Photos of the enveloped tablet from all sides.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p&gt;Kt91k287aLe.jpg&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p&gt;Kt91k287aLoe.jpg&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p&gt;Kt91k287aOb.jpg&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p&gt;Kt91k287aRe.jpg&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p&gt;Kt91k287aRev.jpg&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p&gt;Kt91k287aUe.jpg&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;01_VolumeData.zip:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;3D tomographic reconstruction volume data.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p&gt;042_91k287_reconstruction_crop.nxs&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;02_Visualisations.zip:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Geometry files of the tablet and envelope (.ply) and internal format files (.exa).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p&gt;042_91k287_2.exa&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p&gt;042_91k287_2_medianw_0.015_32_8_-0.22_5.exa&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p&gt;042_91k287_2_medianw_0.015_32_8_-0.22_5_32_0.5_2.exa&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p&gt;042_91k287_envelope.ply&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p&gt;042_91k287_tablet.ply&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;03_Scripts.zip:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Scripts to run the extraction and visualisation software Exavis42.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p&gt;042_91k287_extract.sh&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p&gt;042_91k287_visualise.sh&lt;/p&gt;
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Publication date:
June 18, 2025
DOI:
10.25592/uhhfdm.17632

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Keyword(s):
Written Artefact UWA Cluster of Excellence CSMC DESY RFA09 Artefact Profiling 3D X-Ray Tomography ENCI Cuneiform Clay tablet Assyriology Informatics Physics Museum of Anatolian Civilizations Ankara
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